[Solved] Four Sites of Kumbh Mela | Prayag, Haridwar, Ujjain, Nashik

In which place Kumbh Mela is held every twelfth years?

[M.P.P.S.C. (Pre) 1995]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

The Kumbh Mela is held at four specific riverbank sites where nectar is said to have spilled during the 'Samudra Manthan' (churning of the ocean).

Authentic Source Evidence

The cycle of twelve years rotates between: Haridwar (Ganga), Ujjain (Shipra), Nashik (Godavari), and Prayag (Confluence of Ganga and Yamuna).

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Option A lists the four recognized sites correctly. Chitrakoot and Rameshwaram, while holy, do not host the Kumbh Mela.

Logic 2: The timing at each site is determined by the specific astrological positions of the Sun, Moon, and Jupiter (Brihaspati).

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"How often is the 'Ardh Kumbh' held?"

It is held every 6 years at two specific sites: Haridwar and Prayag.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"The Kumbh Mela is more than a religious gathering; it is the world's largest display of decentralized logistics and community service."

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