Option c is the correct answer. The Battle of Chandawar in 1194 marked Muhammad of Ghori's victory over Jayachandra of the Gahadavala dynasty. This battle occurred at Chandawar near Kannauj. The conflict was fierce, and the outcome seemed in favor of Jayachandra until he was fatally struck by an arrow, leading to the defeat of his army. This victory established Muhammad's control over a significant portion of North India. Important Tips The First Battle of Tarain-1191 The First Battle of Tarain or Thanesar took place in 1191 when Muhammad Ghori attacked and captured Bhatinda, a part of Prithviraj Chauhan's dominion. This led to a direct clash with Prithviraj Chauhan, a powerful Rajput ruler. The two forces met at Tarain, situated 80 miles from Delhi, resulting in Muhammad Ghori's defeat and him being wounded in the arm. The Rajputs won the battle as the Muslim army was routed. The Second Battle of Tarain -1192 In the Second Battle of Tarain in 1192, Ghori, undeterred by his previous defeat, prepared his army for a strategic and powerful revenge. Prithviraj Chauhan organized a Hindu confederacy to resist Ghori's attack. In this battle, Muhammad Ghori emerged victorious, defeating and killing Prithviraj Chauhan. This battle marked a turning point in Indian history, as it paved the way for further Muslim conquests of India. Ghori's forces occupied Ajmer and Delhi after this battle. Following the battle, Muhammad Ghori appointed his slave Qutubuddin Aibak as the viceroy of Indian provinces. Qutubuddin Aibak successfully consolidated the conquests made by his master and went on to conquer regions like Meerut, Bulandshahr, and Aligarh. In 1193, Qutubuddin Aibak made Delhi the capital of his newly established rule.