[Solved] Theory of Karma and Mimansa Philosophy Explained

The theory of Karma is related with:

[U.P.P.C.S. Prelims 1997]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

While most Indian schools accept the general law of Karma, the Mimansa school specifically developed it into a rigorous system regarding the efficacy of Vedic rituals.

Authentic Source Evidence

Mimansa (Karma-Mimansa) posits that the universe is governed by the law of moral action. Performing a sacrifice (Karma) produces an invisible potency (Apurva) that inevitably brings about the desired result in the future.

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Option B is correct. Mimansa is primarily the philosophy of 'action' (Karma), focusing on the precise execution of Vedic commands to earn spiritual merit.

Logic 2: While Vedanta (C) focuses on knowledge (Gyan) and Nyaya (A) on logic, Mimansa is the school where the mechanics of Karma/Ritual are the central theme.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"What is 'Apurva' in Mimansa philosophy?"

It is the unseen link or 'unprecedented' force created by a ritual act that stays with the soul to produce its fruit at a later time.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"Mimansa emphasizes that the world is self-sustaining and moral through the power of Karma, often without needing a creator God to oversee the results."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Apurva 3 Vedic Rituals 3 Purva Mimamsa 2

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