[Solved] Identify the Eight Limbs of Ashtangayoga (Patanjali)

Which one of the following is not part of 'Ashtangayoga'?

[Chhattisgarh P.C.S. Prelims 2015]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

Ashtanga Yoga (Eight Limbs) is the systematic eight-stage process of spiritual development codified by Patanjali.

Authentic Source Evidence

The eight limbs are: 1. Yama, 2. Niyama, 3. Asana, 4. Pranayama, 5. Pratyahara (Senses), 6. Dharana (Concentration), 7. Dhyana (Meditation), and 8. Samadhi (Absorption).

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Option A is correct as 'Anusmriti' is a term for mindfulness or recollection found more commonly in Buddhist traditions.

Logic 2: Options B, C, and D are all integral parts of the 'internal' stages (Antaranga) of Patanjali’s yoga.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"What is 'Pratyahara' in the eight limbs?"

It is the withdrawal of the senses from external objects to internalize the focus of the mind.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"Ashtanga Yoga provides a comprehensive map for transitioning from physical ethics (Yama) to the highest state of mental silence (Samadhi)."

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